Positive biodiversity-productivity relationship predominant in global forests
Liang, Jingjing; Crowther, Thomas W.; Picard, Nicolas; Wiser, Susan; Zhou, Mo; Alberti, Giorgio; Schulze, Ernst-Detlef; McGuire, A. David; Bozzato, Fabio; Pretzsch, Hans; de-Miguel, Sergio; Paquette, Alain; Herault, Bruno; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Barrett, Christopher B.; Glick, Henry B.; Hengeveld, Geerten M.; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Viana, Helder; Vibrans, Alexander C.; Ammer, Christian; Schall, Peter; Verbyla, David; Tchebakova, Nadja; Fischer, Markus; Watson, James V.; Chen, Han Y. H.; Lei, Xiangdong; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Lu, Huicui; Gianelle, Damiano; Parfenova, Elena I.; Salas, Christian; Lee, Fungul; Lee, Boknam; Kiim, Hyun Seok; Bruelheide, Helge; Goomes, David A.; Piotto, Daniel; Sunderland, Terry; Schmid, Bernhard; Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie; Sonke, Bonaventure; Tavani, Rebecca; Zhu, Jun; Brandl, Susanne; Vayreda, Jordi; Kitahara, Fumiaki; Searle, Eric B.; Neldner, Victor J.; Ngugi, Michael R.; Baraloto, Christopher; Frizzera, Lorenzo; Balazy, Radomir; Oleksyn, Jacek; Zawila-Niedzwiecki, Tomasz; Bourlaud, Olvier; Bussotti, Filippo; Finer, Leena; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Jucker, Tommaso; Valladares, Fernando; Jagodzinski, Andrzej M.; Peri, Pablo L.; Gonmadje, Christelle; Marthy, William; O'Brien, Timothy; Martin, Emanuel H.; Marshall, Andrew R.; Rovero, Francesco; Bitariho, Robert; Niklaus, Pascal A.; Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Chamuya, Nurdin; Valencia, Renato; Mortier, Frederic; Wortel, Verginia; Engone-Obiang, Nestor L.; Ferreira, Leandro V.; Odeke, David E.; Vasquez, Rodolfo M.; Lewis, Simon L.; Reich, Peter B. (2016)
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Liang, Jingjing
Crowther, Thomas W.
Picard, Nicolas
Wiser, Susan
Zhou, Mo
Alberti, Giorgio
Schulze, Ernst-Detlef
McGuire, A. David
Bozzato, Fabio
Pretzsch, Hans
de-Miguel, Sergio
Paquette, Alain
Herault, Bruno
Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael
Barrett, Christopher B.
Glick, Henry B.
Hengeveld, Geerten M.
Nabuurs, Gert-Jan
Pfautsch, Sebastian
Viana, Helder
Vibrans, Alexander C.
Ammer, Christian
Schall, Peter
Verbyla, David
Tchebakova, Nadja
Fischer, Markus
Watson, James V.
Chen, Han Y. H.
Lei, Xiangdong
Schelhaas, Mart-Jan
Lu, Huicui
Gianelle, Damiano
Parfenova, Elena I.
Salas, Christian
Lee, Fungul
Lee, Boknam
Kiim, Hyun Seok
Bruelheide, Helge
Goomes, David A.
Piotto, Daniel
Sunderland, Terry
Schmid, Bernhard
Gourlet-Fleury, Sylvie
Sonke, Bonaventure
Tavani, Rebecca
Zhu, Jun
Brandl, Susanne
Vayreda, Jordi
Kitahara, Fumiaki
Searle, Eric B.
Neldner, Victor J.
Ngugi, Michael R.
Baraloto, Christopher
Frizzera, Lorenzo
Balazy, Radomir
Oleksyn, Jacek
Zawila-Niedzwiecki, Tomasz
Bourlaud, Olvier
Bussotti, Filippo
Finer, Leena
Jaroszewicz, Bogdan
Jucker, Tommaso
Valladares, Fernando
Jagodzinski, Andrzej M.
Peri, Pablo L.
Gonmadje, Christelle
Marthy, William
O'Brien, Timothy
Martin, Emanuel H.
Marshall, Andrew R.
Rovero, Francesco
Bitariho, Robert
Niklaus, Pascal A.
Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia
Chamuya, Nurdin
Valencia, Renato
Mortier, Frederic
Wortel, Verginia
Engone-Obiang, Nestor L.
Ferreira, Leandro V.
Odeke, David E.
Vasquez, Rodolfo M.
Lewis, Simon L.
Reich, Peter B.
Julkaisusarja
Science
Volyymi
354
Numero
6309
Sivut
196-
Amer. Assoc. Advancement Science
2016
Tiivistelmä
The biodiversity-productivity relationship (BPR) is foundational to our understanding of the global extinction crisis and its impacts on ecosystem functioning. Understanding BPR is critical for the accurate valuation and effective conservation of biodiversity. Using ground-sourced data from 777,126 permanent plots, spanning 44 countries and most terrestrial biomes, we reveal a globally consistent positive concave-down BPR, showing that continued biodiversity loss would result in an accelerating decline in forest productivity worldwide. The value of biodiversity in maintaining commercial forest productivity alone-US$166 billion to 490 billion per year according to our estimation-is more than twice what it would cost to implement effective global conservation. This highlights the need for a worldwide reassessment of biodiversity values, forest management strategies, and conservation priorities.
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